![]() Many different types of experiments can take place both inside and outside this space laboratory.ĮSA also makes the Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV), a series of uncrewed spacecraft designed to take supplies to the ISS. Europe’s biggest ISS project is the Columbus science laboratory, where astronauts can carry out scientific experiments in weightless conditions. The modules where the astronauts live and work are attached to the centre of the truss. The largest part of the ISS is a central truss to which 16 huge solar panels are attached. 16 countries, including the USA, Russia, Japan, Canada and many ESA member states worked together to build the Station. At night it can easily be seen from Earth, as it flies 320 kilometres above us. It travels around the Earth at an average speed of 27,700 km/h, completing 16 orbits per day. Lines of Computer Code: approximately 2.The International Space Station is the biggest object ever flown in space.Power Generation: 8 solar arrays = 84 kilowatts.Pressurized Volume: 32,333 cubic feet (916 cubic meters).Habitable Volume: 13,696 cubic feet (388 cubic meters).Solar Array Length: 239.4 feet (73 meters).The 75 to 90 kilowatts of power for the ISS is supplied by an acre of solar panels.The entire 55-foot robot arm assembly is capable of lifting 220,000 pounds, which is the weight of a space shuttle orbiter.segment compared to modern PCs, which have ~500 gigabyte hard drives. control computers have 1.5 gigabytes of total main hard drive storage in the U.S. The ISS manages 20 times as many signals as the space shuttle.pressure or temperature measurements, valve positions, etc.). segment alone, 1.5 million lines of flight software code run on 44 computers communicating via 100 data networks transferring 400,000 signals (e.g. In the International Space Station’s U.S.Eight miles of wire connects the electrical power system.3.3 million lines of software code on the ground support 1.8 million lines of flight software code.That’s equivalent to the length of a football field including the end zones (well, almost – a football field is 360 feet). That’s the equivalent of more than 320 automobiles. The ISS weighs almost one million pounds (approximately 925,000 pounds).The ISS is almost four times as large as the Russian space station Mir and about five times as large as the U.S.More than 100 telephone-booth-sized rack facilities can be in the ISS for operating the spacecraft systems and research experiments.More than 115 space flights were conducted on five different types of launch vehicles over the course of the station’s construction.Fifty-two computers control the systems on the ISS.The solar array wingspan (240 feet) is longer than that of a Boeing 777 200/300 model, which is 212 feet.ISS has an internal pressurized volume of 32,333 cubic feet, or equal that of a Boeing 747.ISS is larger than a six-bedroom house.The ISS solar array surface area could cover the U.S.International Space Station at Completion It is the blueprint for global cooperation – one that enables a multinational partnership and advances shared goals in space exploration. The space station remains the springboard to NASA's next great leap in exploration, enabling research and technology developments that will benefit human and robotic exploration of destinations beyond low-Earth orbit, including asteroids and Mars. And we’ll even send you a text message or email alert to let you know when (and where) to look up, spot the station, and wave! You don’t even need a telescope to see it zoom over your house. More than an acre of solar arrays provide power to the station, and also make it the next brightest object in the night sky after the moon. commercial cargo and commercial crew space transportation capabilities. The station facilitates the growth of a robust commercial market in low-Earth orbit, operating as a national laboratory for scientific research and facilitating the development of U.S. In that time, more than 200 people from 15 countries have visited.Ĭrew members spend about 35 hours each week conducting research in many disciplines to advance scientific knowledge in Earth, space, physical, and biological sciences for the benefit of people living on our home planet. The space station has been continuously occupied since November 2000. It is a microgravity laboratory in which an international crew of six people live and work while traveling at a speed of five miles per second, orbiting Earth every 90 minutes. The International Space Station is a unique place – a convergence of science, technology and human innovation that demonstrates new technologies and makes research breakthroughs not possible on Earth. About the Space Station: Facts and Figures
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